ZOM-IND-HIM-1020220015

Wailing General Population 2022
ZOM-IND-HIM-1020220015
At a Glance
Classification	Landrace
Accession Type	General population
Pollination Type	Open pollination
Sex expression	Dioecious
Primary Purpose	Multipurpose
Flowering time	16–20 weeks
Plant height	1.5–3.0 m
Photoperiod response	Short-day
Botanical Characteristics
Leaflet width	Medium
Processing
Made into	Charas
Hierarchy
Regional Complex	Hindu Kush Himalaya
Growing Region	Western Himalayas
Growing Area	Malana Valley
Appellation	Wailing
Location
Country	India
Province/State	Himachal Pradesh
	Kullu District
	Bhuntar Tehsil
	Bhuntar Block
Locality	Wailing
Coordinates	32.087223, 77.273906
Point type	Obfuscated field point
Uncertainty	about 500 m
Elevation	2,828 m
Traditional Names
Local Name	गाँजा
Pronunciation	Gāñjā
Collection
Method	Seeds
Sourcing Type	Point of Origin
Autochthonous	Yes
Harvest Date	2022
Collector	Éloïse
Expedition	HIMA01
Provenance Evidence
Regional Corroboration	Kullu police report cannabis destroyed on 6,175 bighas in 2019 against 2,700 bighas in 2018 Central Bureau of Narcotics destroys cannabis on 12,900 bighas of forest land in Kullu district Joint teams destroy cannabis on about 25 hectares at Tosh and Malana in the Kasol forest range
Population Corroboration	None recorded
Identity Confirmation	None recorded
Conservation
Population	Wailing population
Field grade	Data deficient · 0 of 23 items
Holdings	Urgent
Main lot	Zomia Genetic Library Seed lot: Urgent backup copy backup copy: no backup copy Next: Test for the first time; Assess whether enough seed can be spared, and arrange a backup at another site as of 2026-11-12 · method v0.3 Inventory 2026-10-17: fridge or cool room, 12 °C (reported by Zomia Genetic Library)
Legal Threats	Active eradication campaigns
M/F Ratio	10%
Hermaphroditism	0%
Culling	Some
Introgression	Minimal
Cultivation
Status	Active
Scale	Widespread regional cultivation
Seed Sourcing	Seeds are grown on the farm
Cycle 1 Planting	March–May
Cycle 1 Harvest	September–December
Preservation
Seed Storage	Zomia Genetic Library

Year at a glance (computed)

Point

32.09° N, 77.27° E

Elevation used

2,967 m computed, GMTED2010 (1 km), at this point

Köppen class

Dfb

Clock

UTC+5:30

Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Day and night
First light	06:55	06:39	06:08	05:27	04:57	04:46	04:57	05:19	05:40	05:59	06:24	06:47
Sunrise	07:22	07:04	06:32	05:52	05:23	05:14	05:25	05:45	06:04	06:24	06:50	07:14
Sunset	17:38	18:07	18:29	18:50	19:11	19:28	19:29	19:06	18:28	17:49	17:22	17:18
Last light	18:04	18:32	18:53	19:15	19:37	19:56	19:56	19:32	18:52	18:14	17:48	17:45
Daylighth	10h16	11h03	11h57	12h57	13h47	14h14	14h04	13h21	12h24	11h25	10h32	10h04
Changemin/day	+1.1	+1.8	+2.0	+1.9	+1.4	+0.3	−0.9	−1.7	−1.9	−1.9	−1.4	−0.3
Temperature
Avg daily high°C	−1	0	5	9	12	15	16	16	14	10	6	2
Avg daily low°C	−13	−11	−8	−5	−1	4	9	10	4	−4	−9	−11
Swing°C	12	12	13	13	13	12	7	7	10	14	14	13
Water and light
Rainmm	155	178	207	124	114	139	428	377	196	65	39	83
VPDkPa	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2
Sunlightmol/m²/d	34	39	47	55	57	51	37	35	42	43	37	32
Field cycle
Cycle

• Planting
• Growing
• Harvest
• Not recorded / off season

From this accession's page: planting March–May, harvest September–December.

Day and night computed from the sun's position on the 15th of each month; climate normals 1981–2010 from CHELSA V2.1 · About these figures

Wailing Valley General Population 2022 is a landrace cannabis accession documented by the Zomia Collective in India.

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See Also

• Western Himalayas
• Malana Valley