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The open database for landrace cannabis populations, their genetics and the traditional knowledge that sustains them.
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ZOM-THA-001-0020210005
Dvaravati General Population 2021 is a landrace cannabis accession documented by the Zomia Collective in Thailand.
Cannabis botany
Cannabis botany is the study of the biology, morphology, physiology, ecology and classification of plants in the genus Cannabis. As one of the oldest cultivated plants, cannabis has been shaped by natural selection and millennia of human management across diverse environments, producing a wide range of forms adapted to local conditions.
Cannabis is a wind-pollinated, predominantly dioecious annual herb of temperate Eurasian origin. Glandular trichomes on its female inflorescences produce cannabinoids and terpenes; the plant displays high phenotypic plasticity and has co-evolved with human cultivation over millennia.
Whether the genus contains one highly variable species or several remains contested; major botanical databases generally treat it as a single species (Cannabis sativa L.) with internal subspecies and biotypes, while several cannabis-specific treatments recognise additional species. Cannabis is generally taken to be native to Central Asia. Biogeographic and pollen evidence has been used to argue for the northeastern Tibetan Plateau as the probable area of earlier genus-level divergence, while whole-genome resequencing has placed the early domestication of cannabis in East Asia in the early Neolithic. read more →
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Cannabis eradications
We are witnessing the rapid disappearance of traditional cultivation knowledge and genetic diversity in cannabis. These landrace populations represent thousands of years of natural and human selection, containing unique genetic traits and chemical profiles. Systematic documentation and conservation efforts can serve as a bridge, preserving irreplaceable genetic heritage while supporting traditional communities and advancing our understanding of this remarkable plant.
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2 July 2026
| N 00:54 | News:2026-06-08/Enforcement/police-and-soldiers-uproot-800-marijuana-plants-worth-150-000-in-san-fernando-bukidnon diffhist +2,695 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Batch upload: Philippines enforcement news items (Kalinga; Bukidnon)) | ||||
| N 00:53 | News:2026-05-18/Enforcement/police-destroy-1-14-million-marijuana-plants-worth-228m-in-loccong-tinglayan diffhist +2,118 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Batch upload: Philippines enforcement news items (Kalinga; Bukidnon)) | ||||
1 July 2026
| N 19:54 | News:2026-06-04/Enforcement/fiji-police-destroy-47-397-cannabis-plants-in-four-operations-in-cakaudrove diffhist +3,225 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create news item: Fiji Police report to Cakaudrove Provincial Council, four eradication operations; coordinates = Natewa Peninsula district centroid) | ||||
| 18:45 | News:2023-12-22/Enforcement/large-scale-ganja-farm-raided-in-yala diffhist +1 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Migrate Has hectares destroyed -> Has hectares eradicated per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-29/Enforcement/aceh-police-discover-20-hectare-marijuana-plantation diffhist +31 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-24/Enforcement/polda-sumsel-destroys-20-hectare-empat-lawang-cannabis-network diffhist +32 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-19/Enforcement/police-destroy-60-000-marijuana-plants-along-sadanga-tinglayan-boundary diffhist +123 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-19/Enforcement/police-destroy-6-000-marijuana-plants-in-loccong-tinglayan diffhist +32 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-19/Enforcement/pnp-destroys-25-7m-worth-of-marijuana-in-22-cordillera-operations-13-19-april-2026 diffhist +55 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||
| 18:38 | News:2026-04-19/Enforcement/oplan-ultimate-grasscutter-destroys-6-300-marijuana-plants-across-11-sites-in-bakun-kapangan-kibungan diffhist +32 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Backfill enforcement SMW (agency / plants / hectares eradicated) per schema ruling 2026-07-01) | ||||