UMS-PAK-UNK-0019720001
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| 1972 UMS Pakistan P A Reproduction | |
|---|---|
| UMS-PAK-UNK-0019720001 | |
| At a Glance | |
| Accession Type | Reproduction |
| Location | |
| Country | Pakistan |
| Collection | |
| Method | Herbarium specimen |
| Sourcing Type | Unknown provenance |
| Harvest Date | 1972 |
| Collector | R.E. Schultes,T.C. Plowman,T.E. Lockwood |
| Specimen | |
| Repository | Harvard University Herbaria |
| Catalogue Number | ECON 00449748, ECON 00449746, ECON 00449745, ECON 00449753, ECON 00449752, ECON 00449751, ECON 00449754, ECON 00449756, ECON 00449755, ECON 00449750, ECON 00449747, ECON 00449749, ECON 00449757 |
| Scientific Name | Cannabis sativa subsp. indica (Lam.) E.Small & Cronquist |
| Identified By | E. Small (1976) |
| Occurrence Record | View occurrence record |
| Genetic Relationships | |
Reproductions of this accession Related accessions | |
1972 UMS Pakistan P A Reproduction is a reproduction accession of Cannabis sativa grown from seed recorded as coming from Pakistan. It is known from thirteen herbarium sheets gathered between 31 July and 1 August 1972 by Richard Evans Schultes, Timothy Plowman and T. E. Lockwood in the National Institute of Mental Health Cannabis Garden of the University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy. The labels carry the lot code P A and call it the first seed lot. The sheets are held in the Economic Botany Herbarium of the Harvard University Herbaria.[1]
Seed lot
Every label reads P A - Pakistan, first seed lot.[1] None gives a planting date. That season the garden also grew P A1 (UMS-PAK-UNK-0019720001-R1), whose labels read first seed lot. First generation.
Grow-out
The garden lay on university land at University, in Lafayette County, Mississippi. The sheets of this lot carry thirteen plant numbers, from 56 B to 56 N, one letter to a plant.[1] In 1968 the National Institute of Mental Health offered a contract for the supply of standardised marijuana to researchers, and Norman Doorenbos, who chaired the university's Department of Pharmacognosy, won it. The university's own account of the programme says that the first experimental plot, grown that year, was sown with seed from Mexico, Panama, Southeast Asia, Korea, India, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan and Lebanon, and that a secured garden was built in 1969 for the first substantial crop.[2] Schultes and his co-authors later wrote that their collections and studies in the extensive Mississippi plantation and elsewhere had shown that the characters of growth habit in cannabis seemed to be genetically stable.[3]: 356
Specimens and identification
On 16 February 1976 Ernest Small determined the thirteen sheets as Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, the name under which Harvard files them.[1]
| Barcode | Accession no. | Plant | Label remark (Harvard transcription) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00449748[1] | ECON 36158 | 56 B | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449746[4] | ECON 36116 | 56 C | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot |
| 00449745[5] | ECON 35235 | 56 D | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot |
| 00449753[6] | ECON 35236 | 56 E | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449752[7] | ECON 35243 | 56 F | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449751[8] | ECON 35242 | 56 G | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449754[9] | ECON 35241 | 56 H | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449756[10] | ECON 35240 | 56 I | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449755[11] | ECON 35237 | 56 J | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449750[12] | ECON 35239 | 56 K | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449747[13] | ECON 36126 | 56 L | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449749[14] | ECON 21427 | 56 M | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
| 00449757[15] | ECON 35238 | 56 N | P A - Pakistan, first seed lot. |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449748". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "History". Marijuana Research. School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi. Archived from the original on 24 January 2026. Retrieved 8 October 2026.
- ↑ Schultes, R.E.; Klein, W.M.; Plowman, T.; Lockwood, T.E. (1974). "Cannabis: an example of taxonomic neglect". Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University. 23: 337–367 – via Internet Archive.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449746". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449745". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449753". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449752". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449751". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449754". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449756". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449755". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449750". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449747". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449749". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
- ↑ "Cannabis sativa subsp. indica, barcode 00449757". Index of Botanical Specimens. Harvard University Herbaria. Retrieved 9 October 2026.