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The open database for landrace cannabis populations, their genetics and the traditional knowledge that sustains them.
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ZOM-THA-001-0020210003
Tanaosri 'Red Star' General Population 2021 is a landrace cannabis accession documented by the Zomia Collective in Thailand.
Landrace Cannabis
Landrace cannabis is a cultivated cannabis population that has evolved over time in a specific geographic region, shaped by local environmental pressures and the selection practices of farmers. Cannabis landraces are genetically diverse and locally adapted, often valued for distinctive traits such as flavour, resilience or suitability for traditional uses.
The defining mechanism of landrace maintenance is mass selection, in which farmers save seed in bulk from open-pollinated populations rather than from individually selected plants. This sustains genetic diversity within a recognisable population while applying gradual selection pressure toward locally favoured traits. Landraces are dynamic rather than static and continue to evolve through ongoing seed exchange and occasional introgression.
Cannabis landraces face pressures distinct from most food-crop landraces. Decades of prohibition and eradication have disrupted traditional growing regions and the rapid global spread of high-yield hybrids has driven extensive genetic displacement. The most prominent documented case is the replacement of the Moroccan kif by hybrid varieties such as khardala across the Rif Mountains over the 2000s and 2010s. read more →
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4 July 2026
| 23:25 | Ethnobotanical Aspects of Cannabis in Southeast Asia (1975) diffhist −387 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Style/staleness sweep: rewrite dash interruptions; bare See-also/links (no gloss dashes)) | ||||
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N 23:25 | Cannabis in Nepal: An Overview (1975) 2 changes history +12,111 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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N 23:25 | Social Aspects of the Use of Cannabis in India (1975) 2 changes history +10,002 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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N 23:25 | Economic Significance of Cannabis sativa in the Moroccan Rif (1975) 2 changes history +12,586 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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N 23:25 | Dagga: The History and Ethnographic Setting of Cannabis sativa in Southern Africa (1975) 2 changes history +15,621 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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22:00 (cur | prev) +15,801 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create Book-chapter page (du Toit, in Cannabis and Culture, Rubin ed. 1975)) | |||
| 22:11 | Cannabis and Culture (1975) diffhist +265 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Wikilink the four now-deployed Cannabis and Culture chapter pages in Contents (du Toit, Joseph, Hasan, Fisher)) | ||||