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The open database for landrace cannabis populations, their genetics and the traditional knowledge that sustains them.
Landrace.wiki is a comprehensive database for traditional landrace cannabis genetics and information about them. Browse our collection of documented varieties, track conservation efforts and contribute to preserving genetic diversity before it's lost forever.
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We are witnessing the rapid disappearance of traditional cultivation knowledge and genetic diversity in cannabis. These landrace populations represent thousands of years of natural and human selection, containing unique genetic traits and chemical profiles. Systematic documentation and conservation efforts can serve as a bridge—preserving irreplaceable genetic heritage while supporting traditional communities and advancing our understanding of this remarkable plant.
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ZOM-IND-HIM-1020250006
Atolang Black Selection #2 2025 is a landrace cannabis accession documented by the Zomia Collective in India.
Pharmakologisch-medicinische Studien über den Hanf (1856)
The Pharmakologisch-medicinische Studien über den Hanf ("Pharmacological-Medical Studies on Hemp") is the inaugural dissertation of Dr. Georg Martius of Erlangen, published in Leipzig by Leopold Voss in 1856. The work surveys the hemp plant across four domains: history, botany, pharmacognosy and chemistry. It includes a chronological bibliography of approximately 200 pre-1856 references on cannabis spanning three centuries and is one of the earliest German academic works to treat the subject systematically.
On the question of whether Indian hemp constitutes a separate species, Martius sides with Kaempfer, Willdenow and Roxburgh against Lamarck. He synthesises Alexander Christison's 1849–1851 Edinburgh grow-out experiments, which produced taller plants with narrower leaf segments but no visible resin, to argue that resin production reflects climatic expression rather than fixed botanical distinction.
The dissertation was partly enabled by a shipment of fresh hashish from Dr. Steege, a court pharmacist (Hofapotheker) in Bucharest. Martius also acknowledges Prof. von Gorup-Besanez for supervising the chemical work and Prof. Schnizlein for botanical guidance. read more →
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3 July 2026
| N 19:40 | Research:2025-01-01/Journal article/comparative-analysis-of-cannabis-legalization-in-south-africa-and-zimbabwe-trajectories-commonalities-and diffhist +1,557 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| 19:39 | Cannabis in South Africa diffhist +53 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Fix bhat2013 citation: publisher DOI 10.5897/JMPR12.973 does not resolve; cite via Academic Journals URL (ref-audit 2026-07-03)) | ||||
| N 18:46 | Research:2008-01-01/Journal article/a-review-of-plants-used-in-divination-in-southern-africa-and-their-psychoactive-effects diffhist +1,313 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:46 | Research:2013-05-25/Journal article/plants-of-xhosa-people-in-the-transkei-region-of-eastern-cape-south-africa-with-major-pharmacological diffhist +1,945 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:2019-01-01/Journal article/turning-cannabis-into-cash-agrarian-change-and-lesothos-evolving-experience diffhist +1,277 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:2009-12-01/Journal article/using-a-political-ecology-framework-to-examine-extra-legal-livelihood-strategies-a-lesotho-based-case-study diffhist +1,417 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:2006-09-30/Journal article/the-significance-of-the-use-of-ganja-as-a-religious-ritual-in-the-rastafari-movement diffhist +1,221 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:2012-12-30/Journal article/the-rastafari-movement-in-south-africa-before-and-after-apartheid diffhist +1,275 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:2017-03-29/Journal article/cannabis-and-tobacco-in-precolonial-and-colonial-africa diffhist +1,361 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||
| N 18:38 | Research:1996-11-01/Journal article/from-rituals-of-rapture-to-dependence-the-political-economy-of-khoikhoi-narcotic-consumption-c-1487-1870 diffhist +1,709 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create ResearchItem record (South Africa batch 2026-07-03; citation-verified via Crossref)) | ||||