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Hemp-flavoured ice-cream in Calcutta, noted by the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission in 1894, before the name hari gulfi is recorded
Hemp-flavoured ice-cream in Calcutta, noted by the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission in 1894, before the name hari gulfi is recorded
Hemp-flavoured ice-cream in Calcutta, noted by the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission in 1894, before the name hari gulfi is recorded
Hari gulfi
Preparation
KindSweet
Part of the plantLeaf
Place and time
CountryIndia
Recorded inSocial Aspects of the Use of Cannabis in India (1975)
First recorded1975[1]: 240
Still madeNot known
Part of a series on
Preparation & Serving Rituals
Social Contexts & Customs
Etiquette & Protocol
Cannabis & Identity

Hari gulfi ("green ice cream") is the north Indian slang name, in the anthropologist Khwaja Hasan's account of 1975, for gulfi, the indigenous ice cream, mixed with bhang. In the cities, Hasan wrote, bhang "may also be added to the milk" of the ice cream.[1]: 240

Earlier sources record ice cream with hemp in India without this name. The Indian Hemp Drugs Commission reported in 1894 that in Calcutta the drug was "occasionally used to flavour ice-cream".[2]: 158 In 1957 I. C. and R. N. Chopra wrote that ice-cream containing bhang was "sometimes available in large towns during the hot weather".[3] R. J. Bouquet's survey of 1950 in the Bulletin on Narcotics listed kulfi, from "India and occasionally Egypt", among the sweets containing cannabis.[4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hasan, Khwaja A. (1975). "Social aspects of the use of cannabis in India". In Rubin, Vera (ed.). Cannabis and Culture. The Hague: Mouton. pp. 235–246. doi:10.1515/9783110812060.235.
  2. ↑ Indian Hemp Drugs Commission (1894). Report of the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission, 1893–94. Vol. I: Report. Simla: Government Central Printing Office. ch. VIII, "Extent of use and the manner and forms in which the hemp drugs are consumed", para. 430, p. 158 – via Internet Archive.
  3. ↑ Chopra, I. C.; Chopra, R. N. (1957). "The use of the cannabis drugs in India". Bulletin on Narcotics (1). United Nations: 4–29.
  4. ↑ Bouquet, R. J. (1950). "Cannabis". Bulletin on Narcotics (4). United Nations: 14–30.