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The open database for landrace cannabis populations, their genetics and the traditional knowledge that sustains them.
Landrace.wiki is the open database for landrace cannabis—populations, their genetics, and the knowledge around them. Browse documented accessions, track conservation efforts, and contribute to preserving genetic diversity before it’s lost.
- Stable8
- Vulnerable21
- Endangered43
- Critical89
- Extinct127
<nav class="lw-actions" aria-label="Main actions"> Open dashboard · Browse regions · Browse accessions · Contribute data </nav>
Featured Growing Regions
Khorat Plateau
Southeast Asia → Mekong Basin → Khorat Plateau
NLD heartland under hybrid pressure; core accessions at risk.
Critical 0 accessions
Profile coming soon
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Balkh Oasis
South Asia → Hindu Kush–Himalayan
Oasis agriculture with cold-night resin selection.
Endangered 0 accessions
Profile coming soon
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Malana
South Asia → Hindu Kush–Himalayan
High-elevation charas region; tourist hybrids increasing introgression risk.
Vulnerable 0 accessions
Profile coming soon
Featured Accessions
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We are witnessing the rapid disappearance of traditional cultivation knowledge and genetic diversity in cannabis. These landrace populations represent thousands of years of natural and human selection, containing unique genetic traits and chemical profiles. Systematic documentation and conservation efforts can serve as a bridge—preserving irreplaceable genetic heritage while supporting traditional communities and advancing our understanding of this remarkable plant.
Explore the Database
ZOM-IND-WEB-0720250006
Paschim Harmati General Population 2025 is a domesticate landrace cannabis accession. This accession was documented by Isabella in July 2025. A total of 1135 seeds were purchased by Isabella from a local alias 'Ajay'. The seeds come from a cultivated landrace cannabis population of 100+ plants grown near Paschim Harmati. Paschim Harmati is located in Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India, within the Maynaguri landrace cannabis growing area of the North Bengal Plains growing region.
Pharmakologisch-medicinische Studien über den Hanf (1856)
The Pharmakologisch-medicinische Studien über den Hanf ("Pharmacological-Medical Studies on Hemp") is the inaugural dissertation of Dr. Georg Martius of Erlangen, published in Leipzig by Leopold Voss in 1856. The work surveys the hemp plant across four domains: history, botany, pharmacognosy and chemistry. It includes a chronological bibliography of approximately 200 pre-1856 references on cannabis spanning three centuries and is one of the earliest German academic works to treat the subject systematically.
On the question of whether Indian hemp constitutes a separate species, Martius sides with Kaempfer, Willdenow and Roxburgh against Lamarck. He synthesises Alexander Christison's 1849–1851 Edinburgh grow-out experiments, which produced taller plants with narrower leaf segments but no visible resin, to argue that resin production reflects climatic expression rather than fixed botanical distinction.
The dissertation was partly enabled by a shipment of fresh hashish from Dr. Steege, a court pharmacist (Hofapotheker) in Bucharest. Martius also acknowledges Prof. von Gorup-Besanez for supervising the chemical work and Prof. Schnizlein for botanical guidance. read more →
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3 July 2026
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N 05:19 | South Africa 4 changes history +30,084 [Eloise Zomia (4×)] | |||
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05:19 (cur | prev) +1,880 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Link-enrichment per the West Bengal model: add {{Main}} hatnotes (Cannabis in South Africa; History/Cultivation/Law of cannabis in South Africa; Rastafari/Xhosa/Zulu culture) and three-tier wikilink density) | ||||
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04:34 (cur | prev) −2,393 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Conform to the West Bengal geo-page model: restructure into general framing + Cannabis in South Africa container + SMW hubs; sentence-case headings) | ||||
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04:18 (cur | prev) +3 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Fix CS1 generic-name error (IDPC citation: author -> publisher)) | ||||
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04:15 (cur | prev) +30,594 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create South Africa country page for review (landrace-wiki-country-author; sources per context/south-africa citation registry)) | |||
2 July 2026
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15:45 | The African Roots of Marijuana (2019) 2 changes history +51 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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15:45 (cur | prev) 0 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Reconcile record date 2026-07-01 to 2026-07-02) | ||||
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| 15:45 | Research:2019-01-01/Journal article/a-brief-agricultural-history-of-cannabis-in-africa-from-prehistory-to-canna-colony diffhist 0 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Reconcile record date 2026-07-01 to 2026-07-02) | ||||
| 15:45 | Research:2024-03-15/Journal article/business-as-usual-cannabis-legalisation-and-agrarian-change-in-zimbabwe diffhist 0 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Reconcile record date 2026-07-01 to 2026-07-02) | ||||
| 15:45 | Research:2026-05-08/Journal article/genetic-architecture-of-phenological-morphological-and-phytochemical-traits-in-cannabis-landraces diffhist 0 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Reconcile record date 2026-07-01 to 2026-07-02) | ||||
| 15:22 | Upload log Eloise Zomia talk contribs uploaded File:AfricanRootsofMarijuana.jpg | ||||