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The open database for landrace cannabis populations, their genetics and the traditional knowledge that sustains them.
Landrace.wiki is the comprehensive database for traditional cannabis genetics and their conservation status. Browse our collection of documented varieties, track conservation efforts, and contribute to preserving genetic diversity before it's lost forever.
⚠️ Conservation Alert: We've documented 288 landrace varieties globally. Current status: 🟢 127 Stable • 🟡 89 Vulnerable • 🟠 43 Endangered • 🔴 21 Critical • ⚫ 8 Lost Forever
Explore the Database
ZOM-IND-WEB-0620250026
The Chapramari 'Sipchu Lemon' Feral Selection 2025 is a feral landrace cannabis accession collected by Isabella and Eloise of the Zomia Collective in West Bengal, India.
Caput bonae Spei hodiernum (1719)
The Caput bonae Spei hodiernum ("The Present State of the Cape of Good Hope") is a description of the Cape Colony and the Khoikhoi people by Peter Kolb (1675–1726), a German astronomer and naturalist who spent nearly a decade at the Cape of Good Hope from 1705 to 1713. First published as a folio in Nürnberg in 1719, the work was translated into Dutch, English and French, and reissued in an abridged German edition in 1745. It was for several decades the principal European source on the Cape and its indigenous inhabitants.
Chapter XVI of the first part, on food and drink (Nahrungs-Mittel), contains the earliest detailed European account of cannabis use among the Khoikhoi, including a description of the plant they call Dacha, its effects, its preparation mixed with tobacco and its role as a travel provision. Chapter XVII, on childbirth, records the use of Dacha in obstetric medicine and contains the statement that the Khoikhoi used Dacha before tobacco was known to them, placing cannabis use at the Cape before Dutch settlement in 1652. read more →
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Featured Varieties
🟡 Vulnerable • Central Thailand
Legendary sativa from Thailand's central plains, known for soaring cerebral effects and traditional bamboo stick curing. Facing pressure from hybrid contamination and changing cultivation practices.
🟠 Endangered • Northern Afghanistan
Heavy indica from Afghanistan's historic hash-making region. Dense, resinous buds with sedating effects. Population declining due to ongoing regional conflicts and security issues.
🔴 Critical • Himachal Pradesh, India
Sacred variety from the isolated village of Malana, traditionally used for high-grade charas production. Facing extinction from tourism pressure and commercialization.
We are witnessing the rapid disappearance of traditional cultivation knowledge and genetic diversity in cannabis. These landrace populations represent thousands of years of natural and human selection, containing unique genetic traits and chemical profiles. Systematic documentation and conservation efforts can serve as a bridge—preserving irreplaceable genetic heritage while supporting traditional communities and advancing our understanding of this remarkable plant.
Recent Updates
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4 July 2026
| 22:11 | Cannabis and Culture (1975) diffhist +265 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Wikilink the four now-deployed Cannabis and Culture chapter pages in Contents (du Toit, Joseph, Hasan, Fisher)) | ||||
| N 22:00 | Cannabis in Nepal: An Overview (1975) diffhist +12,308 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create Book-chapter page (Fisher, in Cannabis and Culture, Rubin ed. 1975)) | ||||
| N 22:00 | Social Aspects of the Use of Cannabis in India (1975) diffhist +10,253 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create Book-chapter page (Hasan, in Cannabis and Culture, Rubin ed. 1975)) | ||||
| N 22:00 | Economic Significance of Cannabis sativa in the Moroccan Rif (1975) diffhist +12,791 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create Book-chapter page (Joseph, in Cannabis and Culture, Rubin ed. 1975)) | ||||
| N 22:00 | Dagga: The History and Ethnographic Setting of Cannabis sativa in Southern Africa (1975) diffhist +15,801 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Create Book-chapter page (du Toit, in Cannabis and Culture, Rubin ed. 1975)) | ||||
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01:57 | Ethnobotanical Aspects of Cannabis in Southeast Asia (1975) 2 changes history −469 [Eloise Zomia (2×)] | |||
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01:57 (cur | prev) +202 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (CS1 conform: convert raw-inline refs to cite templates) | ||||
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01:03 (cur | prev) −671 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Re-type Historical Source -> Book chapter; up-link parent volume; harmonise imprint) | ||||
| 01:57 | Template:Infobox Book chapter diffhist +34 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Emit Has source editor from editor param) | ||||
| 01:57 | Template:Infobox Historical Source diffhist +34 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Emit Has source editor from editor param) | ||||
| 01:57 | Template:Infobox book diffhist +46 Eloise Zomia talk contribs (Emit Has source editor; Has source author falls back to editor for edited volumes) | ||||
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