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Talk:RSC-AFG-HEL-0120220001

Discussion page of RSC-AFG-HEL-0120220001
Talk

Discussion for: RSC-AFG-HEL-0120220001 • View • Links • Related changes

Use this page for verification notes, disputes, and action items. Keep narrative content on the article.

Page scope
RSC-AFG-HEL-0120220001 is about a single collection of cannabis, a seed lot or a herbarium specimen: where and when it was gathered, by whom, and what the sources say about the plants.
Data verification
Check the main page for documentation tier status. Discuss coordinate accuracy, photo quality, or collection details here.

Discussion

Evidentiary scope

The article rests on the RSC listing for Helmand and on the Kwik Seeds listing of the same line. Kwik Seeds is the shop RSC calls its other site (RSC, Hemp & Multipurpose). The listings give the province, the 2022 date and the harvest month. They also report germination tests. They name no district, village or farmer. The account of cultivation emerging around 2008 after eradication in Balkh is the listings' and is not corroborated by another source; the article attributes it to RSC. The Mazari comparison is the listings' inference from a farmer preference they do not source; Kwik Seeds carries it now and RSC did in 2023 and early 2024. The article attributes it. The conservation priority is Low; the basis is below. Éloise 02:50, 17 September 2026 (+07)

Georeferencing

No point is given. Every archived version of the RSC listing, from March 2023 to May 2026, and the Kwik Seeds listing give the sourcing as "Landrace Genetics, Helmand, Afghanistan (2022)", place the collection in "the Helmand region of southern Afghanistan" and give a latitude of about 31° N. Kwik Seeds calls the region "this province", and the donor's narrative on the genebank entry G 33706 says the seed was "Collected in Winter 2022 in Helmand Province, Afghanistan". None of them names a district, village or farmer, so the finest place named is Helmand Province. The province covers about 58,000 km² (OpenStreetMap relation 1674573), too large an area for one point to say where the seed was gathered.

An earlier version of this note gave the coordinate 31.00, 64.00, the point OpenStreetMap gives for the whole of Helmand Province. It marked the province, not a collection site, and it has been removed.

Editorial treatment

  • Accession ID. RSC-AFG-HEL-0120220001 takes HEL from Helmand Province. The province is entered with the Province suffix, as RSC-AFG-BAL-0120190001 now is. The month digits are 01, as on the other RSC accessions, because the listing gives no month.
  • Collector. Angus, following RSC-AFG-BAL-0120190001 and RSC-PAK-KHY-0120210001, whose listings also give the sourcing as "Landrace Genetics". The listings describe the accession as "newly collected directly in the Helmand region".
  • Leaf shape. "Indica-type leaflets" is entered as Broad, following RSC's Indicas category, which describes Indicas as having broad oblanceolate leaflets. Versions of the RSC listing from July 2024 to June 2025 say "broad leaflets" outright, and the second pass cites them.
  • Processing. "Charas (sieved)" is entered as Dry-sift, as on the Balkhi and Chitrali accessions. Bhang is kept in the processing notes.
  • Viability. Entered as Viable; both listings report good germination (see below).
  • Growth pattern. Left blank, because "semidwarf architecture" has no equivalent in the vocabulary. Photoperiod Short-day and introgression Minimal follow the other RSC accessions; neither listing states them.
  • Not linked. Governor Atta Muhammad Nur is named without a link. Éloise 02:50, 17 September 2026 (+07)

Conservation priority

Low. Kwik Seeds, and RSC's versions of 2023 and 2024, say the Mazari type is the most popular landrace among Afghan farmers, with perhaps 75 per cent favouring it, and that this accession is likely representative of it. That is common within its range. Balkhi, from the same gene pool, is rated Medium. RSC states no conservation priority of its own, so the rating is the wiki's, on the four values it uses for accessions: Critical, High, Medium and Low. Éloise 21:05, 17 September 2026 (+07)

Source discrepancies

  • Governor. RSC: eradication "implemented by Governor Atta Muhammad Nur". Kwik Seeds: "implemented by Governor Abdullah Abdullah". RSC's own listing also named Abdullah Abdullah in March 2023 and has named Atta Muhammad Nur since October 2023. The article follows RSC's current listing.
  • Germination. RSC: re-tested in summer 2025, "good germination rates (c. 80%)". Kwik Seeds: re-tested in summer 2025, "good germination rates"; also "Repeatedly tested for viability, these seeds show close to 100% viability". The article reports both. RSC's listing carried the "close to 100% viability" sentence from March 2023 to March 2024. In June 2025 it carried a discount note that viability "may have dropped below 80%".
  • Genetics line. RSC: "Afghan Cannabis Landrace", described as "Indica-type". Kwik Seeds: "Afghan Traditional Domesticate (Landrace)".
  • Only on RSC. The semi-dwarf architecture, the Indica-type leaflets and the photographs taken at 40° N.
  • Only on Kwik Seeds. The Mazari comparison and the line "More info forthcoming". RSC's listing carried both from March 2023 to March 2024. Éloise 02:50, 17 September 2026 (+07)

Archived versions

The Wayback Machine holds ten versions of the RSC listing, from March 2023 to May 2026. All describe the winter 2022 harvest. Beyond the points above:

  • The genetics line read "Afghan Traditional Domesticate ("Landrace")" in March 2023, as Kwik Seeds still does, and "Afghan Cannabis Landrace" from October 2023.
  • "Indica-type" first appears in July 2024, with "fat, broad leaflets". "Broad leaflets" runs to June 2025, and "Indica-type leaflets" appears from October 2025.
  • The note on the photographs read "a plant from this accession at 40° N in mid July" from November 2024 to June 2025. From October 2025 it names male and female plants, in the foreground only.

The article cites the versions of 28 March 2023, 14 July 2024 and 12 June 2025. Éloise 02:50, 17 September 2026 (+07)

Photographs

The infobox image and the gallery are photographs from the RSC listing, uploaded under fair use at reduced resolution. RSC states that its images show male and female plants from this accession at 40° N in mid-July, and that only the foreground plants belong to it. The captions follow that statement. One listing image repeats another in a different crop and is not used. The person in the photographs is not identified and their face is out of frame. Éloise 02:50, 17 September 2026 (+07)

USDA genebank accession

The U.S. National Plant Germplasm System holds Helmand seed as G 33706 (GRIN-Global entry), received on 22 August 2023 in a donation from Angus. The infobox lists it as the same lot as this accession on three grounds:

  • the donor narrative on the entry, "Collected in Winter 2022 in Helmand Province, Afghanistan", gives the province and the harvest the RSC listings give;
  • the rest of that narrative repeats the listing's own account, including the emergence of cultivation around 2008 after eradication in Balkh Province;
  • RSC lists no other Helmand lot.

The entry's collector field is not used as evidence. GRIN enters Angus as collector on every accession of this donation, including lines whose narratives name another collector or none. The entry also cross-refers to G 33740 (Mazar-i-Sharif), which matches the listings' Mazari comparison but is not this lot. The entry carries measurements from the unit's 2024 field trial in New York; the article does not report them. Éloise 05:45, 4 October 2026 (+07)