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= Welcome to Landrace Cannabis Wiki =
__NOTOC__
{{Main Page - header}}


The definitive reference for landrace cannabis genetics, cultivation and conservation.
{{Home/MainIntro}}


== Theory ==
{{Home/ConservationPanel
|known=288
|documented=128
|accessions=1450
|regions_with_accessions=12
|stable=8
|vulnerable=21
|endangered=43
|critical=89
|extinct=127
}}


Everything from the basics to high level thinking for all the Cannabis nerds.
{{Main Page - home-grid}}


* [[What is landrace Cannabis?]] - Plant structure, morphology, and biological systems
{{Home/Actions}}
* [[Cannabis Botany]] - Plant structure, morphology, and biological systems
* [[Genetics & Breeding]] - Population genetics, heredity, and landrace characteristics
* [[Biochemistry]] - Cannabinoids, terpenes, and chemical profiles
* [[Taxonomy]] - Classification systems and nomenclature
* [[Research Methods]] - Field collection, analysis, and documentation techniques


== Geography ==
{{Home/Map}}


Here you can find all of the information related to the geography of landrace cannabis.
== Featured Growing Regions ==
{{Home/FeaturedRegionGrid}}


=== Regional Overviews ===
== Featured Accessions ==
{{Home/FeaturedAccessionGrid}}


Incomplete list of Landrace Cannabis growing regions of the world:
{{Home/Callout}}


* [[Southeast Asia]] - Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Phillipines & Indonesia
'''<span class="lw-recent">Recent updates</span>''' {{Special:RecentChanges/10}}
* [[South Asia]] - India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Pakistan & Afghanistan 
* [[Central Asia]] - Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan & Russia
* [[East Asia]] - China, North Korea, South Korea, Russia Japan & Taiwan
* [[Middle East]] - Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey, Lebanon & Egypt
* [[Caucasus]] - Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey & Lebanon
* [[Maghreb]] - Morocco, Algeria & Tunisia
* [[Central Africa]] - North Sudan, South Sudan
* [[East Africa]] - Ethiopia, Kenya
* [[Southern Africa]] - Malawi, Congo, Swaziland, Lesotho, Angola & South Africa
* [[West Africa]] - Ghana, Mali, Nigeria
* [[North America]] - Mexico
* [[Central America]] - Panama
* [[Caribbean]] - Jamaica, Trinidad & Tobago, St Kitts & Nevis, Antigua, Grenada & Antigua
* [[South America]] - Colombia, Brazil, Peru & Uruguay
* [[Indian Ocean]] - Madagascar & Reunion
* [[Oceania]] - Papua New Guinea


=== Environmental Factors ===
{{Home/FooterNote}}
* [[Terroir & Climate]] - How environment shapes genetics
* [[Altitude Effects]] - Highland vs lowland adaptations
* [[Soil & Geology]] - Regional growing conditions


== Growing ==
<templatestyles src="Template:Main Page - styles/styles.css" />
* [[Traditional Methods]] - Regional cultivation practices
* [[Seasonal Cycles]] - Planting, harvesting, processing
* [[Preservation Techniques]] - Seed storage and genetic conservation
* [[Modern Considerations]] - Adapting traditional methods
 
== History ==
* [[Cultural Use]] - Traditional applications and rituals
* [[Trade Routes]] - Historical spread and exchange
* [[Ethnobotany]] - Human-plant relationships by culture
* [[Modern Impact]] - Prohibition, hybridization, genetic loss
 
== Current Research ==
* [[Field Expeditions]] - Ongoing collection and documentation
* [[Conservation Status]] - Threatened populations and preservation efforts
* [[Publications]] - Scientific literature and reports
 
== Community ==
* [[Grow Reports]] - Share your landrace grow reports here
* [[Smoke Reports]] - Share your landrace smoke reports here
 
== About This Wiki ==
 
This wiki documents landrace cannabis varieties from across Asia and their traditional cultivation practices. Our goal is to preserve knowledge of these genetically unique populations and the cultures that have stewarded them.
 
[[Category:Main]]

Latest revision as of 08:06, 27 August 2025

Landrace Cannabis Wiki

Landrace.wiki

Community powered Landrace Cannabis Wiki

Preserving traditional knowledge • Documenting genetic diversity • Supporting conservation

Landrace.wiki is the open database for landrace cannabis—populations, their genetics, and the knowledge around them. Browse documented accessions, track conservation efforts, and contribute to preserving genetic diversity before it’s lost.

Conservation overview
288
Known growing regions
128
Documented regions
1450
Accessions · across 12 regions
  • Stable8
  • Vulnerable21
  • Endangered43
  • Critical89
  • Extinct127

<a href="https://zomiacollective.com">

Field Research

</a>

Supporting Conservation Efforts

Seed Banks

Zomia Collective – The founding team behind this wiki and primary source of field documentation.

Real Seed Company – Est. 2007 | The Real Seed Company is the original specialist site for seeds of authentic traditional cannabis strains – aka, cannabis landraces.

Contributing Knowledge

Community Documentation

Document an Accession
Share knowledge about landrace varieties not yet documented in our database.

Grow Reports
Document your cultivation experiences with landrace varieties.

Smoke Reports
Share detailed reports on landrace effects and characteristics.

New to Landrace Documentation

Getting Started

Learn how to contribute strain profiles, cultivation guides, and regional information to preserve traditional cannabis knowledge. Our documentation standards ensure scientific accuracy while preserving traditional knowledge systems.

Landrace Cannabis Growing Region and Accession Map

   Northeastern Thailand

Northeastern Thailand

Southeast Asia - Khorat Plateau

The Khorat Plateau NLD landrace corridor retains core Thai-stick genetics, but diversity is eroding rapidly; conservation and documentation are urgently needed.

Endangered {{#if:| {{{GrowingArea}}} | } 100+ accessions

Profile coming soon

   Northern Laos

Northern Laos

Southeast Asia - Lao Highlands

Rugged northern Lao highlands with NLD-type landraces still in cultivation, but under intense pressure; documentation and conservation are urgent.

Critical {{#if:| {{{GrowingArea}}} | } 9 accessions

Profile coming soon

   Western Himalayas

Western Himalayas

South Asia - Western Himalayas

Charas heartland where high-elevation, village-managed NLD landraces persist despite tourism and law-enforcement pressure—resilient yet not invulnerable.

Vulnerable {{#if:| {{{GrowingArea}}} | } 100+ accessions

Profile coming soon

   Phu Phan Squirrel Tail, Phu Phan Hills Population

🔴 Critical Phu Phan Hills Population

Phu Phan Squirrel Tail

Southeast Asia - Mekong Basin - Khorat Plateau · Sakon Nakhon, Thailand

ID: ZOM-2023-TH-001 Collected by Éloïse, Zomia Collective} 2023-11-15 Tier 2 Seed bank

Legendary NLD associated with “Thai Sticks”; selection under hybrid pressure.

Profile coming soon

   No image

🟠 Endangered Khao Luang Population

Meun Sri (Khao Luang)

Southeast Asia - Peninsular Thailand - Khao Luang · Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand

ID: ZOM-2020-TH-001 Collected by Éloïse, Zomia Collective} 2025-04-15 Tier 2 Seed bank

Southern Thai landrace from the Khao Luang massif; historically selected for resin and aroma; now under heavy hybrid pressure along the lowland trade routes.

Profile coming soon

   No image

Unknown Sipchu Population

Sipchu Domesticate (Kalimpong Range)

South Asia - Eastern Himalaya - Kalimpong Range · West Bengal, India

ID: ZOM-2025-IN-054 Collected by Éloïse, Zomia Collective} 2025-06-20 Tier 2 Seed bank

Himalayan foothill accession from tea-garden margins; mixed feral/domesticate mosaic with monsoon hardiness.

Profile coming soon

We are witnessing the rapid disappearance of traditional cultivation knowledge and genetic diversity in cannabis. These landrace populations represent thousands of years of natural and human selection, containing unique genetic traits and chemical profiles. Systematic documentation and conservation efforts can serve as a bridge—preserving irreplaceable genetic heritage while supporting traditional communities and advancing our understanding of this remarkable plant.

Recent updates

List of abbreviations:
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