2023 Atolang General Population
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2023 Atolang General Population
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10 Oct 2023
General Population
Landrace
2,800m
Eloise
Zomia Collective
Atolang, HP
Tier 1: Essential Data
Geographic Hierarchy
Primary Identification
Geographic Data
Traditional Nomenclature
Collection Details
Conservation Assessment
Photo Documentation
Preservation Status
Field Management
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ZOM-2023-IN-HP-015 2023-10-10 General Population Tier 1 2025-09-16 Landrace
India Himachal Pradesh Bhuntar Atolang Hindu Kush-Himalayan Western Himalayas Parvati Valley Malana Valley Various Active/Cultivated
32° 7' 24.24" N, 77° 34' 4.08" E 28002,800 m <br /> SE steep"steep" is not in the list (Flat, Gentle, Moderate, Steep) of allowed values for the "Has slope" property. Cultivated fields on steep mountain slope
Local Malana Atolang Charas Mountain Cannabis Named after the village of origin Traditional cultivation for charas production
Eloise Zomia Collective Seeds (open pollinated) Point of Origin (Autochthonous Landrace Population) 1000 General Population
1 3 Branching"Branching" is not in the list (Bushy, Columnar, Little to no side branching, Christmas tree, Menorah, Spreading, Vine-like, Creeper) of allowed values for the "Has growth pattern" property. Moderate Narrow 7 Deep Dark Greens 5 15 Purples Thick Hollow
Short-day (photoperiod) August"August" contains a sequence that could not be interpreted against an available match matrix for date components. 90 80-90% males"-90%males" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 80. Dense Purples Orange Hairs High"High" is not in the list (No visible trichomes, Little to no trichomes, Sparse, Moderate, Dense, Very Dense) of allowed values for the "Has trichome density" property. Exceptional Abundant Dense, resinous flowers with exceptional trichome production
Cfb - Oceanic climate Temperate montane forests Western Himalayan temperate forests 12001,200 mm <br /> June-September October-May 25-248.15 °C <br />-414.67 °F <br />45 °R <br /> 10-263.15 °C <br />-441.67 °F <br />18 °R <br /> 15-258.15 °C <br />-432.67 °F <br />27 °R <br /> -5-278.15 °C <br />-468.67 °F <br />-9 °R <br /> Rocky mountain soil Pine, deodar, rhododendron
Ritual/Religious Resin/Hashish/Charas Hand Rubbed Traditional hand-rubbing while plants are still growing 1 March-May October-December Strong traditional knowledge preserved by local families
Active (currently grown) Multiple villages in region Continuous (grown every year) Millions"Millions" is not a number. 5050 ha <br />50 hectares <br />50 hectare <br />123.553 acre <br />123.553 acres <br /> 25 15
Minimal introgression Traditional selection practices maintained Seeds are grown on the farm
Sporadic enforcement Traditional knowledge stable"Traditional knowledge stable" is not in the list (Stable, Declining, Critical) of allowed values for the "Has knowledge status" property. Culture changing (modern practices adopted) Low (isolated from commercial cultivation) Climate change impacts High (action needed within 5 years) Resilient yet vulnerable nonetheless, Atolang is as of 2025 one of the most important centers of landrace cultivation in the Malana area
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Western Himalayas THC-dominant (Type I) 18.5 0.8 1.2 22.1 Mountain Analytics Lab 2024-01-15
35.2 18.7 12.4 8.9 2.8 Mountain Analytics Lab 2024-01-15
Zomia Collective Seed Bank -20°C, 5% humidity 500 95% (tested 2024-08)
Local farmers Atolang village 1000
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2022 Atolang Collection, 2024 Atolang Selection Malana Village Collection, Rasol Valley Population
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Restricted Respect local customs and traditional knowledge Cannabis cultivation is illegal in India