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| <div class="main-intro"> | | <div class="main-intro"> |
| The Growing Region is our field-meaningful unit — a cultural-geographic area sharing climate, cultural practices and genetics.
| | Browse by continent, subcontinent, then country. |
| Browse by continent, then country. Regions that span borders are listed under each relevant country. | |
| </div> | | </div> |
|
| |
|
| <div class="continent-nav">[[#Asia|Asia]]</div>
| | = Asia = |
|
| |
|
| <!-- =====================================
| | == Central Asia == |
| ASIA
| |
| ====================================== -->
| |
| <div class="continent-section" id="Asia">
| |
| <h2 class="continent-title">Asia</h2>
| |
|
| |
|
| <div class="country-nav">[[#Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] [[#Cambodia|Cambodia]] [[#China|China]] [[#India|India]] [[#Iran|Iran]] [[#Laos|Laos]] [[#Myanmar|Myanmar]] [[#Nepal|Nepal]] [[#Pakistan|Pakistan]] [[#Tajikistan|Tajikistan]] [[#Thailand|Thailand]] [[#Turkey|Turkey]] [[#Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]] [[#Vietnam|Vietnam]]</div>
| | === [[Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] === |
| | * [[Central Afghanistan|Central Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Eastern Afghanistan|Eastern Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Northeastern Afghanistan|Northeastern Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Northwestern Afghanistan|Northwestern Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Southeastern Afghanistan|Southeastern Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Southwestern Afghanistan|Southwestern Afghanistan]] |
| | * [[Western Afghanistan|Western Afghanistan]] |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Afghanistan -->
| | === [[China|China]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Afghanistan">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Afghanistan</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Balkh
| |
| |RegionName=Balkh
| |
| |GPName= Undetermined
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Traditional Landrace Cannabis cultivation zone .
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Cambodia -->
| | * [[Northwestern China|Northwestern China]] |
| <div class="country-section" id="Cambodia">
| | * [[Southwestern China|Southwestern China]] |
| <h2 class="country-title">Cambodia</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Southern Cambodia
| |
| |RegionName=Southern Cambodia
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Status=Critical
| |
| |Areas=— 6
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Important historical Cannabis production zone, now at risk of extinction.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- China -->
| | === [[Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="China">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">China </h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Xinjiang Oases
| |
| |RegionName=Xinjiang
| |
| |GPName=Central Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Tarim–Dzungar Oases
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Cold-arid oasis belts; fiber/seed heritage with localized drug-type pockets.
| |
| }}
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Yunnan–Red River Highlands
| |
| |RegionName=Yunnan–Red River Highlands
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Upper Mekong/Red River Divide
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Highland ethnic mosaics; historical ganja cultivation with modern reduction.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- India -->
| | * No Data |
| <div class="country-section" id="India">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">India</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Western Himalayas
| |
| |RegionName=Western Himalayas
| |
| |GPName=South Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Hindu Kush–Himalayan
| |
| |Status=Vulnerable
| |
| |Populations=10+
| |
| |Accessions=100+
| |
| |Hook=High-elevation charas country; resilient drug-type populations in a cat-and-mouse with enforcement.
| |
| |HeroImage=Rasol-Grahan-View-01.jpg
| |
| }}
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Dooars–Terai Fringe
| |
| |RegionName=Dooars–Terai Fringe
| |
| |GPName=South Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Brahmaputra–Ganges
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=4+
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Humid piedmont belt at the Himalayan foothills; mixed feral/domesticate mosaics.
| |
| |HeroImage=Dooars-terai-01.jpg
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Iran -->
| | === [[Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Iran">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Iran</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Zagros Highlands
| |
| |RegionName=Zagros Highlands
| |
| |GPName=South/West Asian Interface
| |
| |Basin=Zagros
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Upland villages and valleys; historic uses with limited contemporary data.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Laos -->
| | * No Data |
| <div class="country-section" id="Laos">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Laos</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Northern Laos
| |
| |RegionName=Northern Laos
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Lao Highlands
| |
| |Status=Vulnerable
| |
| |Populations=6+
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Mountain villages with rainfed ganja traditions; increasing hybrid introductions along roads.
| |
| }}
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Upper Mekong Highlands
| |
| |RegionName=Upper Mekong Highlands (Laos sector)
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Upper Mekong Highlands
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Cross-border highlands spanning Yunnan–Laos–N. Thailand; cool monsoon regime.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Myanmar -->
| | === [[Mongolia|Mongolia]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Myanmar">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Myanmar</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Shan Plateau Fringe
| |
| |RegionName=Shan Plateau Fringe
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Salween–Irrawaddy Divide
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Upland mosaics; limited documentation amid shifting cultivation systems.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Nepal -->
| | * No Data |
| <div class="country-section" id="Nepal">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Nepal</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Central Nepal Mid-Hills
| |
| |RegionName=Central Nepal Mid-Hills
| |
| |GPName=South Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Himalayan Mid-Hills
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Terraced mid-hills; traditional drug-type enclaves with seasonal charas production.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Pakistan -->
| | === [[Tajikistan|Tajikistan]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Pakistan">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Pakistan</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Swat–Dir Valleys
| |
| |RegionName=Swat–Dir Valleys
| |
| |GPName=South Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Hindu Kush
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Cool-arid river valleys with hashish traditions; security limits documentation.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Tajikistan -->
| | * No Data |
| <div class="country-section" id="Tajikistan">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Tajikistan</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Pamir–Altai Foothills
| |
| |RegionName=Pamir–Altai Foothills (Tajikistan)
| |
| |GPName=Central Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Pamir–Altai
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Cold-arid foothills and valleys; fiber/seed traditions with local drug-type enclaves.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Thailand -->
| | === [[Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Thailand">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Thailand</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Khorat Plateau
| |
| |RegionName=Khorat Plateau
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Mekong Basin
| |
| |Status=Vulnerable
| |
| |Populations=4+
| |
| |Accessions=12+
| |
| |Hook=Isan/Lao rainfed ganja region; seasonal selection persists amid hybrid pressure.
| |
| |HeroImage=Phu-Phan-habitat-01.jpg
| |
| }}
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Northern Thai Highlands
| |
| |RegionName=Northern Thai Highlands
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Upper Mekong Highlands
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Cool monsoon highlands; shifting cultivation enclaves with legacy drug-type stands.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Turkey -->
| | * No Data |
| <div class="country-section" id="Turkey">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Turkey (border case, included here)</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Eastern Anatolia Highlands
| |
| |RegionName=Eastern Anatolia Highlands
| |
| |GPName=West/Central Asian Interface
| |
| |Basin=Upper Euphrates–Tigris
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=High plateau valleys; historic hemp/ganja uses with sparse modern data.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Uzbekistan -->
| | == East Asia == |
| <div class="country-section" id="Uzbekistan">
| |
| <h2 class="country-title">Uzbekistan</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Fergana Basin Fringe
| |
| |RegionName=Fergana Basin Fringe
| |
| |GPName=Central Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Fergana
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Irrigated oases and foothill margins; documentation limited.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- Vietnam -->
| | === [[China|China]] === |
| <div class="country-section" id="Vietnam">
| | * [[Heili|Central Afghanistan]] |
| <h2 class="country-title">Vietnam</h2>
| |
| <div class="gr-grid">
| |
| {{GrowingRegionCard
| |
| |Page=Northern Uplands (Vietnam)
| |
| |RegionName=Northern Uplands (Vietnam)
| |
| |GPName=Southeast Asian Gene Pool
| |
| |Basin=Red River Highlands
| |
| |Status=Data Deficient
| |
| |Populations=—
| |
| |Accessions=—
| |
| |Hook=Highland ethnic mosaics; historical cultivation with scarce present data.
| |
| }}
| |
| </div>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| </div> <!-- /Asia -->
| | * China |
| | * Japan |
| | * North Korea |
| | * Russia |
| | * South Korea |
| | |
| | == South Asia == |
| | |
| | * Bangladesh |
| | * Bhutan |
| | * India |
| | * Nepal |
| | * Pakistan |
| | * Sri Lanka |
| | |
| | == Southeast Asia == |
| | |
| | * Cambodia |
| | * China |
| | * Indonesia |
| | * Laos |
| | * Myanmar |
| | * Philippines |
| | |
| | == West Asia == |
| | |
| | * Egypt |
| | * Georgia |
| | * Iran |
| | * Iraq |
| | * Lebanon |
| | * Syria |
| | * Turkey |